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The men who also died.
March 30, 2012
12:46 pm
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Maggyann
Nottingham
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We believe in Anne’s innocence and therefore also in the nnocence of the men who were executed in this horrible episode. What I am curious about is how, whoever the instigator of the whole fiasco was, were they selected from all the men who would have been in the vicinity. Henry had numerous body servants, courtiers etc around him all the time so why were Norris et al the once ‘picked on’? I am sure that more than the ones who died spent time in the Queen’s apartments, danced with her and her ladies etc. I would guess that Smeaton was an easy target but the others??? Especially George, though I suppose he would not have just let it go as his father did when his sister had her head chopped off following a farce of a trial and false evidence given against her. Norris, Brereton and Weston, who had they p***ed off so badly that they were chosen to be victims I wonder.

Let us show them that they are hares and foxes trying to rule over dogs and wolves - Boudica addressing the tribes Circa AD60

March 30, 2012
2:24 pm
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Elliemarianna
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I believe they were chosen because they were leading members of the Boleyn faction. They could have stuck up for Anne and perhaps persuaded Henry to pardon her, which was not feasible with Cromwell’s plan.

"It is however but Justice, & my Duty to declre that this amiable Woman was entirely innocent of the Crimes with which she was accused, of which her Beauty, her Elegance, & her Sprightliness were sufficient proofs..." Jane Austen.

March 30, 2012
2:40 pm
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DuchessofBrittany
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Please correct me, if any of the following is incorrect. I’ve had a long week at work, and am a bit frazzled.

I’ve always understood that Smeaton was an easy target. He was not noble, so certain methods could be used to extract information from him. he sadly implicated innocent people probably to save himself. Goodness knows what he was promised, and in the interest of self-preservation, he told them what they wanted to know, even though it was all lies.

Anne and Henry Norris have a bit of a confrontation in Anne’s apartments. He was hanging around and Anne makes some remark about Norris being in love with her, and looking for dead man shoes (or something to that effect).

Weston was a close friend of the King, but also an member of the Boleyn faction. I recall reading (but cannot remember the ciation) that Weston remarked to Anne that Norris came more to see her, rather than Madge Shelton. Didn’t Anne remark about this while imprisoned?
Brereton was a member of the King’s Privy Council, but like Weston, was close with the Boleyns.

Of course, George was Anne’s confident. It was necessary to take him down too. he was used to not just remove Anne as Queen, but to destroy her. George was her biggest support, and I doubt he would be silenced, if left alive.

I’ve always wondered about Wyatt. Does anyone know the theories about his freedom?

"By daily proof you shall find me to be to you both loving and kind" Anne Boleyn

March 30, 2012
5:07 pm
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Mya Elise
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I think they were ‘chosen’ because Henry or Cromwell might of seen Anne speaking to them or in their eyes ‘flirting’. Maybe Anne choose one as a dance partner more times then Henry thought was normal? Maybe Anne was really close with them and Henry didn’t like it. That’s my theory anyways, that because Henry was so concerned with having new bed mates that Anne got lonley and started making friends. I don’t know though.

• Grumble all you like, this is how it’s going to be.

March 30, 2012
5:12 pm
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Anyanka
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I’ve read that Wyatt was a friend of Cromwell and his arrest was a fake to show how the charges were true since Anne and Wyatt were very close in their youth. By showing such an obvious choice of paramour was innocent, the the rest of the case was true…

Smeaton was such an easy target. There was no-one of importance to stand up for him. He was disposable and as such could be the cat’s-paw to show just how depraved Anne was to couple with a mere servant who wasn’t even English…Surprised

Poor George would have defended Anne with his life and did. Again, he was an easy choice to accuse since Anne and George were closer than brothers and sisters were normally expected to be…

It's always bunnies.

March 31, 2012
2:18 am
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juliane
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Easy. So that anne couldn’t escape the verdict. It would be an open and shut case, there would be no gainsaying either way. The ‘evidence’ being crushing, the sword would follow. Checkmate.

March 31, 2012
4:44 am
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Boleyn
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DuchessofBrittany said

Please correct me, if any of the following is incorrect. I’ve had a long week at work, and am a bit frazzled.

I’ve always understood that Smeaton was an easy target. He was not noble, so certain methods could be used to extract information from him. he sadly implicated innocent people probably to save himself. Goodness knows what he was promised, and in the interest of self-preservation, he told them what they wanted to know, even though it was all lies.

Anne and Henry Norris have a bit of a confrontation in Anne’s apartments. He was hanging around and Anne makes some remark about Norris being in love with her, and looking for dead man shoes (or something to that effect).

Weston was a close friend of the King, but also an member of the Boleyn faction. I recall reading (but cannot remember the ciation) that Weston remarked to Anne that Norris came more to see her, rather than Madge Shelton. Didn’t Anne remark about this while imprisoned?
Brereton was a member of the King’s Privy Council, but like Weston, was close with the Boleyns.

Of course, George was Anne’s confident. It was necessary to take him down too. he was used to not just remove Anne as Queen, but to destroy her. George was her biggest support, and I doubt he would be silenced, if left alive.

I’ve always wondered about Wyatt. Does anyone know the theories about his freedom?

Where Smeton was concerned I rather think he would have said anything just to stop being tortured. It’s fairly possible that Cromwell promised him his life in exchange for his lies. As for Norris I’m given to believe that he was courting or trying court Madge Shelton, although I rather think Madge was playing a hard game and actually wanted him to actually work for his marriage with her. I hope that makes sence. I also think he was holding back a little as Henry had shown an interest in Madge.

Weston and Bereton were just unfortuate victims of Cromwell’s spite, perhaps they had teased him a little too much over his humble origins or something like that. Cromwell just stored up these teasing comments and used them for full force when Henry wanted to get rid of Anne.
Yeah it’s right about George he couldn’t be left alive. I also feel that Cromwell brought the charges of incest again George and Anne because that way he could play devil’s advocate with the Catholic faction. Incest was again the laws of God and Man bring a charge like that against someone you damn them not in this life but in the to come too. I think it was also a way of Cromwell securing the death sentence for both of them.
As for Wyatt, that one is a real brain teaser. Why was he spared when Frances Dereham wasn’t? Granted K.H and Frances had sex before her marriage with the King, but their relationship was over before the Henry showed any interest in her? So surely the same could be said of Wyatt. I think it’s a matter of great debate to whether Anne and Wyatt actually had any form of sexual relationship by my answer is NO to that one.
I wonder if Cromwell recieved a very large bribe from the Wyatt family to spare Wyatt’s life? it wasn’t unheard of and Cromwell was if nothing else good at extorting money.

Semper Fidelis, quod sum quod

March 31, 2012
6:43 am
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Anne-fan
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Maggyann said

We believe in Anne’s innocence and therefore also in the nnocence of the men who were executed in this horrible episode. What I am curious about is how, whoever the instigator of the whole fiasco was, were they selected from all the men who would have been in the vicinity. Henry had numerous body servants, courtiers etc around him all the time so why were Norris et al the once ‘picked on’? I am sure that more than the ones who died spent time in the Queen’s apartments, danced with her and her ladies etc. I would guess that Smeaton was an easy target but the others??? Especially George, though I suppose he would not have just let it go as his father did when his sister had her head chopped off following a farce of a trial and false evidence given against her. Norris, Brereton and Weston, who had they p***ed off so badly that they were chosen to be victims I wonder.

Hi Maggyann:
From what I understand through reading historical books on the subject, Henry wanted to be rid of Anne to marry Jane Seymour after Anne miscarried of a son…
The lawyer Cromwell chose to spark rumor that Anne was secretly having extras-marital affairs, and henry went along with it … anything to be rid of Anne.
And so, the rumor was spread… Cromwell, knowing Mark Smeaton was the musician chosen by Anne to teach Elizabeth music, invited Cromwell to dinner, only as a ruse to have him tortured into a false confession of having an affair with Anne… soon other men close to the court followed. Anne parents were concerned with only one thing, and that was status. Had they said anything to defend Anne, Henry would have had them removed from court, removed all the possessions they had been given, and probably executed as traitors, since Thomas Boleyn was the financial overseer of the realm at that time. Anne’s own uncle was the ‘presiding judge’ over Anne’s false trial.
Hope this helps…

March 31, 2012
7:28 am
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Janet
ON Canada
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I think Brerton and Norris were added because they were supporters of Anne. When they and George were executed, there was no one left to defend her. The entire thing was a travesty and I think Henry knew full well that this whole thing was invented as an end to his means. I’m not defending Cromwell, but he was doing his job. Henry wanted Anne gone and it was Cromwell’s job to get it done. I’m sure that if Anne had been the kind of person that would have gone quietly, she would have been spared her life, but she wasn’t. Henry and Cromwell knew that she and her supporters would kick up a fuss so the charges had to be heinous enough to destroy her reputation and theirs along with it. Charging Anne and George with incest not only took Anne’s biggest supporter out of the equation, but made them all seem that much more disgusting to everyone. Anyone that was left that was in the Anne camp would have known to keep their mouths shut….or face the same fate.

March 31, 2012
8:38 am
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Boleyn
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Janet said

I think Brerton and Norris were added because they were supporters of Anne. When they and George were executed, there was no one left to defend her. The entire thing was a travesty and I think Henry knew full well that this whole thing was invented as an end to his means. I’m not defending Cromwell, but he was doing his job. Henry wanted Anne gone and it was Cromwell’s job to get it done. I’m sure that if Anne had been the kind of person that would have gone quietly, she would have been spared her life, but she wasn’t. Henry and Cromwell knew that she and her supporters would kick up a fuss so the charges had to be heinous enough to destroy her reputation and theirs along with it. Charging Anne and George with incest not only took Anne’s biggest supporter out of the equation, but made them all seem that much more disgusting to everyone. Anyone that was left that was in the Anne camp would have known to keep their mouths shut….or face the same fate.

Yep good one Janet. These charges were meant to blacken the whole Boleyn name right through history. Didn’t work though did it?
All Henry did was prove to the world what a bastard he was. I said in a prior post that Henry called Anne a dark eyed witch. I actually think she must have some power as she’s certainly got us all enchanted. Anne was a innocent victim of 2 men who just couldn’t stomach the truth about themselves. Cromwell was a schemming ambitious money obsessed meglomaniac, and Henry was a sick, twisted and bitter man, who like a petulant child threw paddies when he couldn’t get his own way.

Semper Fidelis, quod sum quod

April 2, 2012
10:53 am
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Sharon
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I don’t believe Cromwell acted on his own in the fall of Anne and the five men who died with her. In my opinion Henry was a major player from beginning to end. He went to his brilliant lawyer and they hatched a scheme to be rid of the Boleyn faction.

Smeaton…Easy target. Not noble. He was always in the background playing his music. He too had a conversation with Anne about his being too low of birth for her to speak to him as she spoke to the others. What a better way to hurt her than to connect Anne romantically with a lowly musician. Whether it was torture or Cromwell’s interrogation techniques that won the day, Smeaton confessed to adultery. I also think he said something about Norris. He went to the Tower first.

Henry Norris…Was an old friend and confidant to the king and a member of the Privy Chamber. He was a very influential person in the Boleyn faction. He was also a loyal courtier to Anne. Everyone knows the story of what happened over that last weekend with Norris and the queen. ie, The “Dead man’s shoes” statement. Cromwell twisted that story so it came out as treason. When Henry left the joust abruptly taking Norris with him, he tried to get Norris to confess to adultery. He would not. Norris stated that he did not know about Smeaton and Anne committing adultery. Conclusion…Norris must have been involved too. Off to the Tower he goes.

George Boleyn…This is the nastiest piece of work of all in my opinion. The most hateful and hurtful lie they could have come up with. George had to removed if they were going to remove Anne. He was her greatest champion.
He was arrested on May 2nd and sent to the Tower.

Anne…arrested May 2nd and taken to the Tower. When Anne was in the Tower she sort of babbled, and she made statements about Weston and Norris. She was worried about a conversation she had with Weston over a year before concerning Madge Shelton and Norris. He told her Norris came to the Queen’s chamber not to see Madge but to see Anne. Weston also said that he himself loved someone in the Queen’s chamber. When Anne asked who it was, Weston replied it was himself. Anne was afraid that it would be thought that Norris had been in love with her for a year. Francis Weston was immediately arrested and sent to the Tower.

Page and Wyatt…Token arrests? Maybe Henry was being a little spiteful here remembering he viewed Wyatt a competitor for Anne in the beginning of their relationship. I think Wyatt’s arrest was personal. Page? Not sure other than he was often in Anne’s company. They were there to add to the rumors that Anne slept with everyone at court. After the deaths of Anne and the men, it could be said that the king acted benevolently and allowed these two to live. See, he wasn’t killing everyone. Also questioned was Francis Bryan.

William Brereton…He was a power to be reckoned with. He owned a great deal of property in Cheshire and North Wales. He had promised to be an obstacle in settling the Welsh border.

April 2, 2012
11:51 am
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Mya Elise
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I don’t think Cromwell did everything but I do believe he came up with the idea to permanently get rid of Anne. I think Henry sought out advice from him though to find a way to somehow get Anne away without waiting years to marry his new woman (Jane) like he did with Katherine. And when Cromwell explained how the idea of Anne dying would benefit Henry and they trumped up charges or maybe Cromwell just gathered up all the cheating and witch rumors, made them worse then Henry found out and thus reason is over ruled by hatred with Henry.

• Grumble all you like, this is how it’s going to be.

April 2, 2012
11:59 am
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juliane
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I guess all these men were tired of Anne. Jane would be easily controlled, and would never have posed any problems to Henry, or to Cromwell. The Seymours would then be the major faction in power. Anne was no such person; she was a woman who knew her own mind, and who played her own games. Remove Anne, and the way would be free for the Seymour faction to have Henry’s ear. Let’s compare the two mottos. Anne: the most happy. Jane: bound to serve and obey. To me, most telling.

April 2, 2012
7:28 pm
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Mya Elise
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Your exactly right, Juliane! Jane was probably raised being told that whatever life she has she needs to ‘serve and obey’. She was the type of woman that would shut up when told to, do whatever when demanded to and Anne…? Oh, no she was the exact opposite. Anne spoke her mind and threw temper tantrums to a king. I’m not suprised Henry choose a wife like Jane after having a wife like Anne, Henry didn’t like feeling not in control of a situation and feeling 2nd to a woman. Jane was a perfect perfect doormat for him, I feel sorry for Jane honeslty.

• Grumble all you like, this is how it’s going to be.

April 3, 2012
4:07 am
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juliane
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Poor Jane. Miss Seymour couldn’t hold a candle to that termagant called Anne. You know Mya, I don’t know if many could actually suffer Anne’s arrogance with equanimity?

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